Toothaches and Sensitive Teeth
Understanding discomfort and finding lasting relief.
What Causes Toothaches and Sensitive Teeth?
Toothaches and sensitivity are common dental concerns that can affect your daily comfort and oral health. These conditions may result from dental decay, gum disease, fractures, or enamel erosion. Toothaches often present as persistent pain, throbbing discomfort, or sensitivity to temperature and pressure, while sensitive teeth react strongly to hot, cold, sweet, or acidic foods and drinks. Common causes of toothaches and sensitivity include:
- Dental Decay – Cavities expose the inner layers of the tooth, leading to sensitivity and pain.
- Gum Recession – Receding gums expose the roots of the teeth, increasing sensitivity to temperature changes.
- Enamel Erosion – Acidic foods, grinding, or aggressive brushing can wear down enamel, making teeth more sensitive.
- Tooth Trauma – Cracks, chips, or fractures can lead to discomfort and heightened sensitivity.
- Bruxism (Teeth Grinding) – Grinding or clenching can weaken enamel and contribute to persistent tooth pain.
- Tooth Abscess – An untreated infection can cause severe pain and swelling, requiring immediate care.
Treatments for Toothaches and Sensitive Teeth
Treatment depends on the underlying cause and may include:
- Dental Fillings – Restore teeth affected by cavities or minor damage.
- Gum Disease Treatment – Deep cleanings or gum therapy can help address inflammation and recession.
- Fluoride Applications – Strengthen enamel and reduce sensitivity.
- Custom Mouthguards – Protect teeth from grinding-related wear and discomfort.
- Root Canal Therapy – Removes infection and preserves a severely damaged tooth.
Good oral hygiene, regular dental check-ups, and avoiding acidic foods help prevent further sensitivity and discomfort. If you’re experiencing persistent tooth pain or sensitivity, early intervention is key to maintaining a healthy, pain-free smile.